Ultrasound diagnosis of nephrocalcinosis in preterm infants.

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Ultrasound diagnosis of nephrocalcinosis in preterm infants.

The incidence of nephrocalcinosis in very low birthweight (less than 1500 g) premature infants was assessed by ultrasound scan and analysis of urine. Three of 36 infants had nephrocalcinosis. All had been receiving long term frusemide for bronchopulmonary dysplasia with simultaneous fluid restriction. Urinary investigations showed no consistent findings in babies with nephrocalcinosis.

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Nephrocalcinosis in preterm babies.

OBJECTIVES To determine prospectively the incidence and cause of nephrocalcinosis in preterm infants. STUDY DESIGN Inborn babies of gestation less than 32 weeks or birth weight less than 1500 g were eligible to be entered into a prospective observational study. Two renal ultrasound scans were performed, the first at 1 month postnatal age and the second at term or discharge. Data were collecte...

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Nephrocalcinosis in a preterm infant

Bilateral medullary echogenic foci are not uncommonly seen in renal ultrasounds of sick, preterm neonates. Often, the likely diagnosis is nephrocalcinosis. We present one such case. The long term outcome in this population is unknown, but is generally thought to be essentially good.

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Cranial ultrasound screening in late preterm infants

Late preterm births have enormously increased in the last decades and there is mounting evidence showing that infants born late preterm are less healthy than infants born at term [1] and they are more likely to develop neonatal morbidities (temperature instability, respiratory distress syndrome, excessive weight loss and dehydration requiring intravenous infusion, sepsis, hypoglycemia and jaund...

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Measurement of the subarachnoid space by ultrasound in preterm infants.

BACKGROUND Measurements of the subarachnoid space during routine cranial sonography may provide an indirect method of monitoring brain growth in preterm infants. METHODS The width of the subarachnoid space was measured on coronal views during head sonography. Initial scans (within five days of birth) were compared with follow up scans. RESULTS A total of 361 scans were performed on 201 pret...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.63.1.86